blame的用法与搭配

blame几种用法

esb(sth)forsth

(1)因为某事而责备某人。如：

He blamed me for negligence.他责备我粗心大意。

I don’t blame you for doing that.我不责备你做了那事。

(2)把某事的责任归咎于某人。如：

He blamed his teacher for his failure.他把自己的失败归罪于他的老师。

esthonsb(sth)把某事的责任归咎于某人。如：

The driver blamed the accident on the cyclist.司机把事故的责任归咎于骑自行车的人。

注：以上两类结构有时可互换，注意词序不同。如：

He blamed the failure on me./ He blamed me for the failure.他把失败归咎于我。

blamefor(doing)sth对(做)某事应负责任。如：

You are not to blame for what happened.对所发生的.事不应该由你负责。

Which driver was to blame for the accident?那个司机应该对事故负责?

Who is to blame for starting the fire?火灾的引起应该由谁来负责?

[lay]theblame(forsth)onsb(把某事)归咎于某人。如：

He put [laid] all the blame on me.他把一切都归咎于我。

The judge put [laid] the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.法官把事故的责任归咎于汽车司机。