大学英语宝典：词语大辨析

◤词语大辨析◢-§⒅

answer,reply,respond都含有一定的"回答"之意

answer 用的最广,几乎可指口头,书面乃至行动所表示的'一切

reply 指较为正式或经过考虑的答复,除了后面接直接宾语或以that开始的句子外,一般只用作不及物动词,后面连用to,表示回答旁人的问题(话语,信件,祝贺,攻击等)

respond 一般指对紧急问题或请求作出答复,或用行动对所说或所做的事情做出反应

car ___ well to the controls

onds esponds ies ects

electrician went at once in ___ to the phone call.

y ond ection er

___ nothing about this.

se er y ond

se ___ at your earliest convenience.

er ect y ond

illness quickly ___ to proper treatment.

ied ered ected onded

car __A__ well to the controls.这辆汽车操纵灵敏.(respong to sth.对某事物反映灵敏,起反应,回答,响应;corrspond to相当于,与...对应;reply to回信,对...做出反应)

onds esponds ies ects

electrician went at once in __D__ to the phone call.电工一接到电话马上就去了.(in answer to作为对...的回答,响应,反击等)

y ond ection er

__B__ nothing about this.对此他没有回答.

se er y ond

se __C__ at your earliest convenience.请尽早答复.

er ect y ond

illness quickly __D__ to proper treatment.疾病经适当治疗后很快好转.

ied ered ected onded