高二英语第十六单元The sea（海洋）

科目 英语

年级 高二

文件　high2

标题 The sea（海洋）

章节 第十六单元

关键词 高二英语第十六单元

内容

一、教法建议

【抛砖引玉】

本单元围绕海洋知识这一题材，让同学们通过阅读“The Sea”“Salt Lakes of the World”和“Life in the Oceans”来了解有关海洋及海洋生物的知识。

单元双基学习目标

Ⅰ. 词汇学习

四会单词和词组：sailor , do well , make up one’s mind , bathe , time ( vt .) , spring , beg , beg one’s pardon , captain , depth , merely , huge , construction

三会单词和词组：seaside , beach , dive , navy , drown , come up , vast , surface , solid , various , variety , float , the Dead Sea , partly , on average , pole , the South Pole , huge , at a time , occur , treasure , voyage , load , cycle , kg = kilogram(me) , the Atlantic = the Atlantic Ocean

Ⅱ. 交际英语

道歉和遗憾

一般来说，中国人喜欢反复强调自己的谦意，并喜欢用“非常抱歉”、“深表歉意”等表示程度倾向的语句，而英美人士则不同，对于因客观原因而造成的过失或差错，则不必主动工过分向对方表示歉意。如一定要向对方道歉，说声 sorry 即可，一般不用 very , terribly , truly 等表示程度的词。因为在美国，过分的道歉或自责反而显得不太诚恳，令人感到虚假或另有用心。

Some useful expressions：

1 . Sorry / Pardon / I'm sorry .

2 . I'm sorry for/about…

3 . I'm sorry to do sth . / I'm sorry to have done sth…

4 . Excuse me ( for… )

5 . be afraid that…

6 . What a pity/shame !

7 . It's a pity that…

8. That's all right . /It doesn't matter . /That's nothing .

9 . That's OK . /It's quite all right . /Never mind . /No trouble at all . / That's not your fault .

交际示范：

( A is late for a birthday party ) .

A : Come in , Mr Smith . Nice to see you .

B : Nice to see you too . I'm very sorry to be late . ( I'm sorry to have kept you waiting . )

A : It doesn't matter . We're glad you could come .

B : I didn't quite remember the number of your house , so it took me a long time to find your house .

A : I'm sorry that I didn't make myself clear .

B : Oh , that's nothing .

Ⅲ. 语法重点

学习省略句的用法。

【指点迷津】

单元重点词汇点拨

1. sailor水手；海员

He